Cover Image

Nevus comedonicus: a case series and review of literature

Shweta Patil, Elvino Barreto and Geley E .

Abstract


Nevus comedonicus (NC) is a rare nevus of

epithelial origin centered on the pilosebaceous unit,

estimated to be present in 1: 45,000–1: 100,000 births. In

50% of cases, the condition develops immediately after birth

and appears in infancy as a linear shiny patch with

development of comedones early in life. It is characterized

by closely grouped dilated follicular openings with horny

plugs that mimic comedones. Extra cutaneous

manifestations have also been reported in individuals with

NC, leading to the diagnosis of nevus comedonicus

syndrome (NCS) which can feature NC lesions, ipsilateral

cataracts, and neurological and skeletal abnormalities. We

present our experience with this disease, describing the

cases encountered and treatment provided. Also provided is

a detailed review of literature on this rare condition.

 


Full Text:

PDF

References


Cunliffe, W.J., Holland, D.B., and Jeremy, A. (2004).

Comedone formation: etiology, clinical presentation, and

treatment. Clin. Dermatol. 22, 367–374.

Rodrıguez Nevado IM, de Argila Fernandez-Duran D,

Chaves Alvarez AJ et al. Nevus comedoniano: presentacion

de cincocasos. Med CutanIberLat Am 2009; 37:85–89.

Beck MH, Dave VK. Extensive nevus comedonicus. Arch

Dermatol. 1980; 116:1048–1050.

Givan J, Hurley MY, Glaser DA. Nevus comedonicus: a

novel approach to treatment. Dermatol Surg. 2010; 36:

–5.

Happle R. The group of epidermal nevus syndromes

Part I. Well defined phenotypes. J Am AcadDermatol. 2010;

: 1–22.

Pavithra S, Pai H, Mallya H, Pai GS. Nevus comedonicus

syndrome. Indian J Dermatol. 2011; 56:771–772.

Sinha A, Natarajan S. Linear morphea, nevus

comedonicus, and lichen striatus in a 5-year-old girl. Pediatr

Dermatol. 2011; 28:72–74.

Lee HJ, Chun EY, Kim YC, Lee MG. Nevus comedonicus

with hidradenomapapilliferum and syringocystadenomapapilliferum

in the female genital area. Int J Dermatol. 2002;

:933–936.

Cestari T, Rubim M, Valentini B. Nevus comedonicus:

case report and brief review of the literature. Pediatr

Dermatol1991; 8:300–330.

Milton GP, Di Giovanna JJ, Peck GL. Treatment of nevus

comedonicus with ammonium lactate lotion. J Am Acad

Dermatol. 1989; 20:324–328.

Deliduka SB, Kwong PC. Treatment of nevus

comedonicus with topical tazarotene and calcipotriene.

J Drugs Dermatol. 2004; 3:674–676.

Garcia LC, FaleiCabeda F, Garcia R et al.

Nevocomedônico: tratamentocirurgico. Rev Soe Bras

CiroPlast2000; 15:7–14.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

An Initiative of The Tamil Nadu Dr MGR Medical University